建党节作文300字:关于建党节的作文
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1stJulywillbethe87thanniversaryofthefoundingofthemunistPartyofChina(CPC),nowlet'shaveageneralideaoftheCPC'sGoverningConceptAndItsEvolutionandhowtheParty'sgoverningconcepthasbeenevolvinginthedifferenthistoricperiods
WhatwasthemajortaskfortheCPCimmediatelyafteritsfounding?
ZhangRongchen:ThefoundingoftheCPCinJuly1921wasdirectlyinfluencedbytheOctoberRevolutioninRussiain1917.However,theCPCwasfoundedforthespecifieedsoftheChineserevolutionarysituation.
AftertheFirstOpiumWarin1840,Chinawasgraduallyreducedtoasemi-colonialandsemi-feudalcountry.ThenChinesepeoplefacedtwohistorictasksofpursuingnationalindependenceandliberationandbuildingastrongcountrywithwell-offpeople.Thefulfillmentofthesetwohistoricaltaskshadtostartwithathoroughanti-imperialismandanti-feudalismrevolution.
ThepeopledemandedthefoundingofaPartyledbytheworkingclasstoguideaChineseanti-imperialismandanti-feudalismrevolution.ThedemocraticrevolutionafterthefoundingoftheCPCfulfilledtheseanti-imperialismandanti-feudalismtasksandachievednationalindependenceandliberation.ThismeantthatthegoverningstatusoftheCPCwashistoricallyinevitableandinlinewiththeinterestsanddemandsofthepublic.
WhatwastheprincipleandgoverningconceptoftheCPCafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949?
SincethefirstdayofitsfoundingtheCPChastaken"servingthepeoplewholeheartedly"asitsprinciple,whichhasbeenwrittenintothePartyConstitution.In1944,MaoZedongmadeaspeechentitled"ServingthePeopleWholeheartedly,"inwhichhesaid,"OurmunistPartyandtheEighthRouteandNewFourthArmiesledbyourPartyarebattalionsoftherevolution.Thesebattalionsofoursarewhollydedicatedtotheliberationofthepeopleandworkentirelyinthepeople'sinterests."ThisisnotonlytheguidingprincipleforthearmybutalsotheCPC'sguidingprinciple.
WiththefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonOctober1,1949,theParty'sprincipleofservingthepeoplehasbeeitsgoverningprinciple.
TheSecondPlenarySessionoftheSeventhCPentralmitteeconvenedinMarch1949passednewregulations,forbiddingbirthdaycelebrationsforCPCleaders,discouragingproposingtoastsandgivingapplausetoPartyleaders,forbiddingnamingplaces,streetsorenterprisesafterPartyleadersandforbiddingrankinganyPartyleaderwithKarlMarx,FriedrichEngels,VladimirLeninandJosephStalin.
WhentheconferencedecidedtomovetheheadquartersoftheCPentralmitteefromXibaipoinHebeiProvincetoBeijing,Maomadethefamousremarks,"Wearegoingtothecapitalcityforanexamination.Ihopewecanallpassit,andnotmakethesamemistakeasLiZicheng."(LiledapeasantuprisingduringthelateMingDynasty(1368-1644).In1644hisarmycapturedBeijing,andthelastMingEmperorwaspelledtohanghimselfinshame.However,duetoLi'scorruptways,hisvictorywasshortlived.)Mao'sremarkwascallingonthewholePartytoremainmodest,prudentandfreefromarroganceandrashnessinitsstyleofworkandtopreservethestyleofplainlivingandhardwork.
WhatwerethecharacteristicsoftheParty,intermsofthetasksitundertookanditstheoreticaldevelopment,directlyafteritinitiatedthereformandopening-uppolicy?
ThechaotiulturalRevolution(1966-76)causedstagnationofChina'ssocialistdevelopment.Theharmfulrepercussionsincludedpilesofwrongedandmisjudgedcases,destroyedPartyandgovernmentanizations,paralyzedeconomionstructionandstrainedforeignrelationships.AttheturningpointoftheParty'sdevelopmentandthecountry'sdevelopment,theCPC,ledbyDengXiaoping,decidedtoblazeanewtrailbyacknowledgingitsmistakesandconfirmingitsachievements.