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八年级英语上册Unit8知识点及练习题(新版新目标)

详细内容

puter.
A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write
28.________ there any traditional food?
A. Are B. Is C. Be D. Being
29.I’d like you ________ for a piic with us.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
30.Let’s ________ for a walk, shall we?
A. to go B. going C. go D. gone
31.---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
---I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
32.More and more young people are trying to do something ________ the old.
A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves
33.Mr. Li asks the students _________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
34.The doctor did what he could ________ the injured (受伤的) girl.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves (拯救)
35.Mom makes me eat an apple every day ________ the doctor away.
A. keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. kept
36.________ mix these things together.
A. Don’t B. No C. You aren’t D. Not
37.Would you like to add _______ to the salad?
A. many more honey B. many honey
C. more honey D. much honeys
38.How _______ butter do we need?
A. some B. any C. the D. much
39.________ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.
A. Put B. To put C. Putting D. Puts
40.How ________ cups of milk do you drink every day?
A. much B. many C. a little D. some
41.There ________ two slices of turkey on the table and there ________ some pepper on the slices.
A. are, are B. are, is C. is, is D. is, are
42.---_________ people visited the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day?
---About 300,000.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
43.---Excuse me, _________ do you know about wild animals?
---Only a little.
A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long
44.---How many ________ do you need?
---I think one kilo is enough.
A. apples B. butter C. bread D. turkey
45.For breakfast, I usually have ________ and two pieces of bread.
A. a cup of milk half B. half a cup of milk
C. a half milk cup D. half a milk cup
46.---Father’s Day is ing. What should I buy for my father?
---Why not _________? He likes sports.
A. a scarf B. a key ring C. a pair of jeans D. a pair of running shoes
47.---________ did you pay for (支付) the CD?
---Only nine dollars.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
48.---________ hours do you watch TV every week?
---Less than (少于) 2 hours.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
49、Please ___the blender.Let’s taste the banana milk shake.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
50、Pour hot water ________the blender. A. of B.into C. on D. up
51、Finally, put______slice______ bread ______ the top.
A.another; of; on B. another; of; in C. other; of; in D. another; on; in
52.―Would you like some tea?--- Yes, ________
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
53.There are ___________ and a cup of yogurt .
A. two teaspoons of cinnamon B. a teaspoon of cinnamons
C. two teaspoon of cinnamon D. a teaspoons of cinnamon
54. Lots of______are ing here.
A. women B. woman C. womans D. womens
55. Let's______a sandwich together.
A. to do B. do C. to make D. make
56. My father needs ______ now.
A. six slices of apples B. five slices of onion
C. four piece of onions D. five piece of breads
57. I also like some ______ and ______.
A. tomato; chicken B. tomatoes; chicken C. tomatos; chickens D. tomatoes; chickens
58. ?What is your sister doing now? ?______ the onions.
A. Cut up B. Peel C. Cutting on D. Peeling
59. - ______? -It's twenty yuan.
A. How many is it B. What is it C. How money is it D. How much is it
60. He wants to know______ lettuce I want.
A. How many B. How much C. how many D. how much
61. Mike says he needs ______.
A. to eat anything B. to eat something C. eats something D. to eating something

Ⅱ.完形填空
Do you know how to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce and cook rice with a machine? Now let’s learn how to make them.
※How to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce.
Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it 36 20 minutes and 37 the onion. Heat (加热) a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 38 the mushrooms and cook for one minute. ?
Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for 10 minutes. Beat (打) an e gg, and add a little water and pour it 39 into the pan, 40 for half a minute. ?
Add the beans and tomatoes and stir (搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat, put the spaghetti on the plates and 41 the sauce over the top.
※How to cook rice with a machine.
First, 42 the lid (盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 43 , press (按) the button (按钮) for “white” or “brown”, and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30 minutes. You will 44 a beeping sound when it’s finished, but you should wait about five minutes before 45 . Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.
36. A. duringB. inC. forD. on
37. A. cut downB. cut offC. cut upD. cut to
38. A. AddB. PutC. CutD. Take
39. A. slowB. slowlyC. slowerD. more slowly
40. A. mix toB. mix ofC. mix upD. mixed up
41. A. putB. pourC. peelD. pot
42. A. closeB. putC. openD. opened
43. A. FirstB. At firstC. NextD. At the end
44. A. listenB. seeC. hearD. watch
45. A. to eatB. eatsC. ateD. eating

Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Dear Linda,
I’m really glad to receive your letter. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You’ll be in good health if you try different kinds of foods, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are many different kinds of milk shakes, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for health. Before starting, we need a carrot, a glass of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it working for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot shake in a glass and drink it. It’s delicious!
I want to learn how to make Chinese food, for example, dumplings. Could you teach me?
Write soon!
Yours,
Sally
1.This letter is about how to make _____.
A.fruit salad B.a milk shake C.a sandwich D.dumplings
2._____ kinds of milk shakes are mentioned in the letter.
A.Five B.Four C.Three D.Two
3.What kind of milk shake is Sally’s favorite?
A.Apple milk shake B.Banana milk shake
C.Strawberry milk shake D.Carrot milk shake
4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the letter?
A.Milk and ice B.Sugar and yogurt
C.Carrots and honey D.Vegetables and fruit
5.Which of the following is NOT true aording to the letter?
A.Sally can cook Chinese food B.Linda is learning to cook
C.Sally thinks carrots are good for health D.Sally eats fruit every day


B

How Brave Are You?
Join us for an evening of humor, history
and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April―October
Walking Tours of Glasgow
Historic Glasgow 2.00 PM
Gruesome Glasgow 7.00 PM
Ghosts and Ghouls 9.00 PM
All tours leave from Gee Square.
Each tour lasts 90 minutes.
Adults: £5.00
Students: £4.00
Children(Under 12): £3.00
For more information
Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022
E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk
Web: ://.mercat-tours.co.uk
Family (2 Adults & 2 Children ): £13.00
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。
( ) 1. If Jimmy wants to visit Old Glasgow, he should start from ____________.
A. Historic Glasgow B. Gee Square
C. Ghosts and Ghouls D. Gruesome Glasgow
( ) 2. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last?
A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. Only one hour. D. One hour and a half.
( ) 3. Mr Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of
Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least?
A.£12. B.£13. C.£16. D.£17.
( ) 4. From the ad, visitors can NOT find the _________ of Old Glasgow.
A. address B. web address C. E-mil address D. phone number
( ) 5. If student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he _______________.
A. will have to pay £5 B. can have the tour by bike
C. can have the tour in May D. had better go there at 10.00 AM
参考答案 1―5 B D B A C

C
1 Xiao Hong
She wants to know what’s new all around the world.
2 Ming Ming
A basketball fan. He is good at it. He doesn’t want
to miss any basketball match.
3 Ke Ang
He wants to buy a thing .he can use it to listen to music
and take some photos.
4 Deng Qi
A college student. He is going to study in America,
so he needs to know more about the college life there.
5 Zhang Ming
An English learner. She finds that she always has
difficulty in reading English passages.A News
China has 1.3 billion people. At least 25 people were killed in Japan quake(地震). Iraq still a death zone….
B Perspective
Want a real robot panion you can talk with when you are lonely? Take care of you when you are ill and do all the homework? Not far away.
C. Science
Cellphone used as MP3, TV, radio and camera. It’s possible.
D Entertainment
What is new about the singers, film stars and films? e here.
E Students studying abroad. Beijing Technology Institute students are the champions at the Beijing MTV-Samsung Anycall All Campus “New Air” Singing Contest.
F Forum
If you have any ideas about the week’s topic, or you have some questions about your life, you can write to forum@21stcentury..
G Language Lab
Have some problems in reading or translating? Here is a good choice for you.
H Sports
FIFA, NBA, CBA… Adrian Mutu, Sharapova, Liu Xiang…
答案:AHCEG
D
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
  One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
  But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )61. In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man    B. the servant C. both A and B    D. the cat
( )62.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
  A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )63.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because______.
  A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )64.In fact, ___ ate all the nice food and dr ank the wine.
A. the servant    B.cat C. the rich man    D. nobody
( )65.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
  A. lazy   B. bad   C. clever D. kind

E
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )66.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than   B. smaller th an C. as big as   D. as small as
( )67.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.
  A. get married   B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )68.They visit their parents ________.
  A. on weekdays  B. on weekends C. at any time  D. on holiday
( )69.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
  A. Children have th e freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
  C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )70.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. they are rich
C. their children required (要求)them to do so
D. it is required by law(法律)
四,看图填词:

It was late last Monday, but Tom was still 1 TV in his room. There was a wonderful football match on TV. 2 excited(激动的)he was! That night he 3 go to bed until twelve o'clock.
The next morning, it was a 4 to eight. It was too late for Tom to get to school 5 time. But he was still in bed.
When Tom 6 school, it was eight. The teacher was already beginning her lesson. As soon as Tom came into the classroom, she got 7 and said,“What time is it now, Tom?”Tom felt sorry and could say 8 .
In English class, he 9 a test. As he didn't know the lessons at 10 , Tom failed his English test.