中考英语复习学案(8BUnit5Internationalcharities)
详细内容
e. ②、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句是过去时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时,过去过完成时,过去将来时等),那么从句的时态也必须用过去时态中的一种。 ★ 但是有一种情况除外:如果从句中的话是真理或暂时不会发生改变的客观事实,则用一般现在时,不受主句限制。 语法练习:
将下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语(宾语从句):(注意人称、时态和语序三个方面) ① He says “I like bananas very much.” He says (that)__________________________________________. ② Where does he work ? I don’t know __________________________________________. ③ He asked me “Are you a student ?” He asked me __________________________________________. ④ He told me “I have been to Japan twice.” He told me (that)________________________________________. ⑤ He asked me “when will you go to Beijing? “ He asked me ___________________________________________. 巩固练习:I.词汇: A. 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。 1. ―Where’s Mr. Green? ―He has go ne to attend an_____________(国际) meeting. 2. I write to my mother every week, ____________(主要) on Sundays. 3. The heavy work ____________(影响) his health, so he looked much older. 4. Do you know the saying, “A friend in need is a friend _____________(真正地). 5. It’s important to_____________(教育) the young students. B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. ―Do you know the _____________(interview) on TV? ―Of course. He’s Shui Junyi from TV. 2. The doctors didn’t know what caused the old man’s ___________(blind). 3. Can I have a____________( medicine) examination today? I don’t feel well. 4. ―How is Miss King? ―She is still under____________(treat) in hospital. 5. Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two____________(operate) in the day. II. 选用所给句子完成对话。(5分) A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don’t we? B: (1)________ A: Do you know how to get there? B: (2)________It ’ll take us about two hours to get there by bus. A: (3)________ B: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals. A: (4)_________ B: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me. A: (5)________ What clothes are you going to wear? B: Well, if it’s wet, I’ll wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me. A: So I will. A. What kind of animal will we see there? B. yes, I’ve got a map. C. What do you know about it? D. Yes. That’s right. E. That’s a good idea.III.单项选择。(15分) ( )1.-Is your father a teacher? -Well, he _______. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be ( )2.In the end I_______ hard work.A. got used to do B. used to do C. got used to doing D. used to doing( )3.Black broke his leg. He has just had_____ X-ray examination. ____ doctor said he needed ____ operation. A. a; The; an B. a; A; an C. an; A; an D. an; The; an ( )4.The patients are quite_____ to the nurses for their special care. A. enjoyable B. helpful C. confident D. grateful ( )5.―What do cows eat? ―They eat__________ grass. A. most B. mostly C. almost D. main ( )6.I’m sorry, I_________ the book in my home. A. fet B. fot C. left D. leave ( )7.The government will_______ more colleges for more students to receive higher education. A. set up B. send up C. set out D. use up ( )8.-How do you usually study for a test? -I study__________. A. with seeing English-language videos B. w ith watching English-language videoes C. by watching English-language videoes D. by watching English-language videos ( )9.D o you have ____ to say about your family? A.else anything B.else something C.anything else D.something else ( )10. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something impor tant to do. A. needn’t to e B. don’t need e C. don’t need ing D. needn’t e ( )11. 70% of the earth _____ covered with water. A. are B. is C. were D. being ( )12. This book is_____ hard ____ understand. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; to D. so; that ( )13. With the money _____ he had saved, he went on with his studies. A. that B. what C. who D. where ( )14. ―Do you spend a lot of time____ puter? ―No, but I spend much time_____ doing my homework. A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in ( )15. ―Would you like________ the environment? ―I don’t know. What can I do? A. help save B. helping save C. to help saving D. to help save