2015届高考英语一轮必修三Module2复习题（有答案外研版）

详细内容

pany.
5．Many ________(慈善团体)sent money to help the homeless people.
6．He fell into the water，much to the ________(娱乐)of the children.
7．They worked hard to give their son a good ________(教育)．
8．The drinking water in the village is heavily ________(污染) by the chemical works nearby.
答案　1.measures　2.ine　3.exchanges　4.position　5.charities　6.entertainment　7.education　8.polluted
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．长达200米的那座桥需要修理了。(measure)
________________________________________________________________________
2．他和我年龄相仿。(similar)
________________________________________________________________________
3．这次由你决定去哪里。(up to)
________________________________________________________________________
4．地方俱乐部正在尽一切努力来吸引更多的年轻人。(effort)
________________________________________________________________________
5．一些人赞成他的计划，而其他人反对。(while)
________________________________________________________________________
答案　1.The bridge measuring as long as 200 metres needs repairing.
2．He is similar to me in age.
3．It's up to you to decide where to go this time.
4．The local club are making every effort to interest more young people.
5．Some people are for his plan while others are against it.
Ⅲ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wad：Hi, Fred.Where have you been?
Mike：I've been to the __1__ and borrowed some English books.What's wrong?
Wad：I thought you'd been to the post office.Did you notice __2__ money I left on the desk?
Mike：Yes, $10 altogether.But I didn't know what it was for.
Wad：Didn't you see the note I left you with the money?
Mike：Note? What note? I didn't see any note.
Wad：__3__(real)? That's very strange.I left the money with a note __4__(say) I wanted you to go to the post office and get some envelopes and stamps for me.I also put the ink bottle on them __5__ they might not draw your attention.
Mike：I see now.Why can't you go and get them __6__？
Th e post office is only about 30 minutes' walk from here.We often walk there after supper.
Wad：Of course I know how far it is from school.I __7__ go there myself because I'm very busy __8__(do) some chemistry experiments in the lab.And __9__， I have to prepare for my English exam. You know I __10__(fail) the last one.If I can't pass this time, a hard time will be waiting for me.
答案　1.library　2.the　3.Really　4.saying　5.in case/if
6．yourself　7.can't　8.doing　9.what's more/besides
10．failed
Ⅳ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
体裁题材词数难度 建议用时
夹叙夹议文人物故事289★★★15分钟
Growing older is unavoidable while growing up is optional.These words have been passed on in the loving __1__ of Rose.
On the first day of school our professor challenged us to get to know someone，so I __2__ to find a little old lady looking at me with a smile.She said，“Hi！My name is Rose.I'm eighty－seven years old.Can I give you a __3__？” I laughed and __4__ responded，and then a giant squeeze followed.“__5__ are you in college at such an innocent age？” I asked.“I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have a couple of kids...”I was __6__ what it was that motivated her to be taking on this __7__ at her age.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I __8__ it！” Later，we became friends.
Rose became a campus celebrity and she easily made friends __9__ she we nt.On one __10__ Rose was invited to speak at our football banquet.Her prepared cards dropped before she __11__ the speech.A little __12__，she simply __13__ her throat and began，“We do not stop playing __14__ we are old；we grow old because we stop playing.There are certain secrets to staying __15__，being happy and achieving suess.You've got to have a dream.When you __16__ your dreams，you die.”
At the end of the year Rose finished her college education.One week after graduation Rose died __17__ in her sleep.Over two thousand college students __18__ her funeral in h onor of the wonderful woman who taught by __19__ that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.
Anybody can grow old，which doesn't __20__ any talent or ability.The key is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.
【解题导语】　本文讲述了一位老太太为了实现她的梦想而接受大学教育的故事，告诉我们发挥自己的潜能永不为晚。
1．A.care B．memory C．need D．want
答案　B　[此处表示在罗斯充满爱的记忆(memory)里。]
2．A.turned up B．turned over
C．tur ned around D．turned away
答案　C　[“我”转过身一看，一位小老太太正微笑着看“我”。turn around“转过身”，符合语境。turn up“重新出现”；turn over“移交”；turn away“拒绝”。]
3．A.hug B．kiss C． hand D．gift
答案　A　[根据下句中的“then a giant squeeze followed”可知，hug“拥抱”正确。]
4．A.annoyingly B．impatiently
C．absently D．enthusiastically
答案　D　[“我”笑了起来，充满热情地回应她。enthusiastically“热情地”，符合语境。annoyingly“恼人地”；impatiently“不耐烦地”；absently“心不在焉地”。]
5．A.Who B．Why C．How D．When
答案　B　[“我”问她：“你为什么(Why)在这么天真无邪的年龄上大学？”]
6．A.curious B．positive
C．obvious D．convinced
答案　A　[“我”很好奇，她这么大年纪，是什么促使她接受这样的挑战(challenge)。curious“好奇的”，符合语境。]
7．A.risk B．opportunity
C．challenge D．invitation
答案　C　[参见上题解析。]
8．A.like B．take C．hold D．make
答案　D　[“我总是梦想能接受大 学教育，现在我如愿以偿了。”make it“获得成功”，符合语境。]
9．A.however B．whenever
C．wherever D．whatever
答案　C　[罗斯成了校园里的名人，不管到哪里，她总能轻易地交到朋友。根据语境可知此处应用wherever“无论去哪里”引导让步状语从句。]
10．A.stage B．oasion
C．time D．event
答案　B　[有一次，罗斯被邀请在我们的足球宴会上讲话。on one oasion“有一次”，是固定短语，符合语境。]
11．A.remembered B．continued
C．delivered D．wrote
答案　C　[正当她准备演讲时，她原先准备好的卡片掉了。deliver“发表”，符合语境。]
12．A.delighted B．embarrassed
C．fascinated D．frightened
答案　B　[有点儿尴尬，她 清了清嗓子开始说。embarrassed“尴尬的，难堪的”，符合语境。delighted“高兴的”；fascinated“被迷住的”；frightened“受惊的，害怕的”。]
13．A.cleared B．checked
C．cleaned D．treated
答案　A　[参见上题解析。clear the throat表示“清嗓子”。]
14．A.until B．before C．when D．because
答案　D　[我们并非因为自己老了而放弃娱乐，而是因为停止了娱乐才变老。根据语境可知此处应用because引导原因状语从句。]
15．A.energetic B．young
C．alive D．healthy
答案　B　[要保持年轻，过得幸福并取得成功是有秘诀的。stay young“保持年轻”，符合语境。]
16．A.lose B．realize C．pursue D．obtain
答案　A　[当你失去(lose)你的梦想时，你就死了。]
17．A.secretly B．sadly
C．peacefully D．bitterly
答案　C　[毕业一周之后，罗斯在睡梦中平静地去世了。peacefully“平静地”，符合语境。]
18．A.joined B．ignored
C．cancelled D．attended
答案　D　[两千多 名大学生出席(attended)了她的葬礼。]
19．A.example B．directions
C．speech D．personality
答案　A　[她以自身范例教育我们：发挥自己的潜能永不为晚。example表示“榜样，模范”，符合语境。]
20．A.gain B．explore C．take D．appeal
答案　C　[任何人都会变老，这不需要任何天赋或能力。根据语境可知take正确。]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Placed Insights，a data－service provider，monitors the consumption behavior of more than 70，000 Americans at the age of 14 and older on a monthly basis.One half of Americans went to McDonald's at least once a month.Nearly four in ten Americans visited Walmart.
The findings show that some panies visited by more than one in ten Americans each month are primarily fast－food，discount－retail outlets(直销店) and health clinics.The types of businesses these panies are in and the traffic customers use to get to them play a big part in t heir suess.Aording to Placed Insights，less t han 40% of Americans visited a bank or clothing store in March.At the same time，an estimated 60% visited a department store，and more than two－thirds went to a fast－food restaurant at least once.
Placed Insights founder and CEO David Shim explains what it is that affects much on whether Americans visit a business once a year or once a week.“People often go out for fast food.They don't necessarily go shopping for a sweater every day，but they do eat.”
It should e as no surprise that most of these panies have made efforts to expan d their products，with varying degrees of suess.Walmart，for example，has expanded its business to offer groceries，and even has f ast－food restaurants in many stores.Starbucks has expanded its menu options to include breakfast sandwiches and other meals.McDonald's new Mafe coffee brand h as been very suessful.These are all new services designed to make more money on exist ing customers，bring in new customers，and bring them in more often.
While the types of goods and services being offered by these panies are critical，the more critical factor is their dominant national presence.These panies have thousands of locations all over the country.Rare is the American town without a McDonald's，Burger King，Taco Bell，Subway，or some bination of the three.McDonald's has more than 14，000 lo cations in the U．S. in 2012 while Subway has more than 25，000.
【解题导语】　本文介绍了美国人经常去消费的一些商店以及为什么美国人经常去这些商店。
1．What do we learn from Placed Insights's research?
A．The majority of people going to McDonald's are children.
B．More people go to Walmart than to McDonald's.
C．Over one in ten Americans goes to a clothing store each month.
D．McDonald's and Walmart have many customers in part because they are easy to get to.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第一段可知，The types of business es these panies are in and the traffic customers use to get to them play a big part in their suess.可知交通方便是麦当劳、沃尔玛等受欢迎的商店赢得很多顾客的原因之一。]
2．Aording to David Shim，which has the most influence on where Amer icans decide to shop?
A．The types of goods.
B．The brands of the panies.
C．The traffic.
D．People's preferences.
答案　A　[细节理解题。根据第三段的for fast food以及for a sweater可知David Shim认为一个商店出售的商品决定了人们是一天去一次还是一周去一次那个商店。]
3．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．What types of goods the most－visited outlets sell.
B．What the most－visited outlets do to attract customers.
C．Why people often go to fast－food outlets.
D．What type of outlet is the most popular in America.
答案　B　[段落大意题。第四段介绍了那 些成功的商店通过扩大商品范围以及销售区域范围来赢得更多的客户，比如沃尔玛提 供快餐，星巴克提供早餐、麦当劳推出了新品咖啡等等，因此第四段主要介绍了一些成功的商店怎样吸引顾客。]
4．What is th e main reason that some outlets get visited more frequently than others?
A．They provide nece ssities of daily life.
B．They provide better service than other outlets.
C．They provide more choices of goods.
D．They spread all over the country.
答案　D　[细节理解题。最后一段第一句介绍虽然食物种类和服务对商店的成功发挥了很重要的作用，但是起主导作用的是它们的地理位置，这些商店的分店遍及全国各地。]