2013年八年级下册英语m2学案2
详细内容
fortable.
8. 我记得昨天看到她，但是忘了和她打招呼。
I ____________________ her yesterday, but I didn’t _________________say hello to her.
9. 我不知道她是否害怕小狗
I didn’t know___________________________________________ dogs or not.
10.嘲笑别人是不对的。 It’s not right to ____________________ others.
M2 U3 Language in use(第五课时：过关+总结+反馈)
学习目标：1.词汇关过和运用；2.语法点拨；3.课堂反馈
一． 默写以下重点词汇:
1.1. 稍等______________________2. 事实上______________________________
2.3. 几个______________________4. 觉得_________________________________
5. 和…不同___________________6. 和…交朋友___________________________
7. 顺便说说___________________8. 遥远_________________________________
9. 结果_______________________10. 害怕________________________________
11. 担心______________________12. 像往常一样___________________________
13. 一天天_____________________14. 开始_______________________________
15. 嘲笑_______________________
宾语从句专项练习
宾语从句要注意以下三点：引导词、语序、时态。
1. 引导词
A. 如果从句是陈述句，引导词用that(常省略).
We should learn from each other. I think . → I think（that）we should learn from each other.
He is a naught boy. The teacher says. → The teacher says (that) he is a naught boy.
B.如果从句是一般疑问句，引导词用if/whether；意为“是否”
Have you been to FS? Please tell me. → Please tell me if/whether you have been to FS.
She will e tomorrow. I wonder. → I wonder if/whether she will e tomorrow
但是if和whether有一定的区别。只有whether才能和or not 连用。
He will be here or not. I wonder →I wonder whether he will be here or not.
C.如果从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用回原来的特殊疑问词(who, what, when, where, how等)。
How can I get to the park? Can you tell me? → Can you tell me how I can get to the park?
Why they didn’t e here.Mary asked. →Mary asked why they didn’t e here.
2. 语序
①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。如：
He is a lazy boy. The teacher said. → The teacher said（that）he was a lazy boy.
②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序。如：
Does he work hard？I want to know. → I want to know if/whether he works hard.
When did he leave？I don’t know. → I don’t know when he left.
3. 时态
①如果主句是一般现在时，从句的时态可根据实际情况而使用适当的时态。如：
I know（that）he lives here. (一般现在时)
I know（that）he lived here one year ago. (一般过去时)
I hope（that）he will e back next week. (一般将来时)
②如果主句是一般过去时，那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。如：
He said（that）there were no classes yesterday. (一般过去时)
I didn’t know（that）he would e back next week. (过去将来时)
I thought（that）you had finish your homework. (过去完成时)
Did you know（that）they were playing football outside? (过去进行时)
注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：He said that the sun rises in the east.
The teacher told us that the moon goes around the earth.
一，选择题
1.Don’t lose your heart, I believe_____you can finish the work by yourself.
A.A/ B what C if
2.Could you tell me ____ she is looking for?
A, that B, whose C, who
3. Do you know where_____ he____ the puter.
A A /，bought B did, buy C does, buy
3.4. I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know_______ it will arrive?
A where B when C what
4.5. It’s up to you to decide _____ you’ll go there by air or by train.
A, how B, where C, when
5.6. Miss Green didn’t tell us______ in 2001
A, where she lives B, where did she live C, where she lived
6.7. I don’t know when___________.
A, will the train leave B, the train will leave C, would the train leave
7.8. --We don't know_______.
--It’s said that he was born in Sweden.
A, what he is B, where he es from C, which country is he from
8.9. Do you know ____ during the ing holiday?
A, what will Tome do B, what did Tom do C, what Tome will do
二， 将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1．These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.
2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.
3．Does he still live in that street? I don't know.
I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.
4. Can they speak French? He didn’t know.
He didn’t know ______ _______ _______ speak French.
5．How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?
Who knows ______ _______ _________ ______ _______ ________ in the picture?
6．Where did she park her car? Do you know?
Do you know _______ _______ ________ her car?
7. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）
→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?
8. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（变为复合句）
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．
9. Did Peter e here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday