Underthesea
详细内容
e aware of sth. 意识到某事
be aware that-clause 知道……；意识到……
make sb.aware that-clause 提醒某人注意……
make sb.aware of ... 让某人注意到……
He wasn’t aware of the danger.他没有意识到危险。
Is she aware that I’m ing? 她知道我要来吗?
联想拓展
unaware adj.不察觉的；不知道的
awareness n. 知道；意识
温馨提示
aware后跟名词性从句时，一般在从句前不能用of，但在what从句前必须用of。
高手过招
用适当的介词或aware的适当形式填空 （原创）
①When you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously aware situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.
②The principal didn’t seem to be aware there should have been so much dispute about the decision.
③Health officials throughout the world have tried to make people raise about AIDS.
④Mike seems of the trouble he’s causing, otherwise he would stop it.
答案：① of ② that ③awareness ④unaware
6. hang
v.悬挂;吊;施以绞刑;垂下
The boy hung his head in shame. 那个男孩羞愧地低下了头。
联想拓展
hang back 踌躇不前；退缩
hang down 下垂；低下头
hang on to 紧紧握住；坚持下去
hang on 抓紧；取决于；不挂断电话
hang about=hang around 徘徊；荡来荡去
hang by/on/upon a thread/hair千钧一发
hang it doubt 疑惑不决
hang up 悬挂；吊；终止；挂断电话
高手过招
单项填空
I was so angry that I on him. （原创）
A. hung down B. hung up
C. hanged on D. hang back
解析：选B。句意为：我太生气了，以至于我挂掉了他的电话。hang down下垂；低下头 ; hang on紧紧握住；坚持下去；（打电话不挂断）; hang back犹豫；畏缩; hang up悬挂；吊；终止；挂断电话。
重点短语
7. sort out
整理；挑出; 处理(问题／困难)
I’ve sorted out the papers that can be thrown away.
我已经把那些可以扔掉的报纸整理出来了。
We’ve got a few problems to sort out.
我们有几个问题要解决。
联想拓展
sort through 翻查;归整
put away 把……存放好
He was sorting through a pile of papers on his desk。
他在整理桌上的一堆文件。
Put away your books, please.
请将书本收起来。
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①他从相片中挑出自己的，并把它们放到相册中。
②放学了，把书本收好。
答案： ①He sorted his own photos out from others and kept them in an album.
②After school, put away your books.
8. help(...) out
帮助（某人）摆脱困难或危难
Can you help me out with the maths problem?
你能帮我解出这道数学题吗?
联想拓展
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
with the help of 在……的帮助下；借助
help oneself to 请随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等)
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住，忍不住
can’t help but do sth. 只能；不得不
Please help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃点鱼。
She can’t help laughing. 她忍不住大笑起来。
I can’t help but wait. 我只能等。
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①在老师和同学们的帮助下，小明终于摆脱了爱玩电子游戏的习惯。
②地震中，许多家长不得不眼睁睁地看着他们的孩子埋在废墟中。
答案：①With the help of the teacher and his classmates, Xiaoming managed to help himself out of his problem with puter games.
②In the earthquake, many parents couldn’t help but leave their children in the ruins.
9. throw oneself out of
跃出
The man suddenly threw himself out of the water and said:“I’m here”.
那个人突然跃出水面说:“我在这儿”。
联想拓展
throw oneself at 冲向
throw oneself into 投身于；积极从事
throw away 扔掉
throw up 呕吐
throw sb. into prison 把某人投入监狱
throw at 对准向……扔去(希望击中)
throw to 向……(方向)扔去
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①休息了一会后，他重新投入了救援工作。
②你可以帮他把书递给他，但向别人投掷书本是不对的。
答案：①After a short rest, he threw himself into rescuing again.
②You can help him to give this book to him but it’s wrong to throw books at others.
10. upside down
上下翻转
The naughty child is always turning everything in the room upside down.
这淘气的孩子总是把房间的东西搞得乱七八糟。
联想拓展
inside out 里面朝外，翻面的
He wore the sweatshirt inside out.
他把运动衫反过来穿。
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①你把那幅画挂颠倒了！
②春节期间，中国人喜欢将“福”字倒过来挂。
答案：①You’ve hung that picture upside down!
②In the Spring Festival, Chinese people would like to hang the character “fu” upside down.
11. bring in
带来; 获利，赚；求援；求助；引进
Bring those suspects in. 把嫌疑犯们带进来。
These boys bring in ￡60 a week.
这些男孩子每周赚六十英镑。
How much did the sideline bring the farmer family in last year?
去年副业使这家农户增加了多少收入?
The sale brought us in over $1000.
这笔买卖使我们赚了一千多美元。
They began to use English, but they also brought in some words from their own languages.
他们开始使用英语，但他们同时也从自己的语言中吸收一些词汇。
联想拓展
bring about changes 引起变化
bring along 把……带来
bring back 归还
bring down 使倒下;降低;减少
bring on 使前进
bring out 使显现;出版
bring up 教育;抚养;呕吐
高手过招
单项填空
Summertime out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. （2010¡¤01¡¤浙江嘉兴一中检测）
A.Took B. brought C. carried D. turned
解析：选B。bring out意为¡°拿出，穿出¡±。句意为：夏天她穿着干净、扎腰带的棉布裙，低戴着帽子遮着太阳镜。根据句意，选B。
重点句型
12. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.
那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称为“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
It was/is a time when ... 曾经一度（那时）
It was a time when motorcars were rare.
那时汽车是很罕见的。
It was a time when she could not bear the pain and wanted to kill herself.
她曾经一度无法忍受病痛，想结束自己的生命。
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①曾经没人能理解我的计划和雄心。
②现在这一社区的人们相互帮助，和谐相处。
答案： ①It was a time when no one could understand my plan and ambition.
②It is a time when people in the munity would like to help each other and live harmoniously.