必修五Unit3ScienceandnatureWelcometotheunit&Reading测试卷(附答案牛津译林版)
详细内容
e to the unit & Reading测试卷(附答案牛津译林版)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He is consulting the pany's ______(法律)adviser.
2.Water can ________(使变成)a desert into a garden.
3.I can not understand the abstract ________(概念).
4.She ________(评论)that he was not much of a pianist.
5.Everything taken into consideration,the president decided to ________ (采纳)his suggestion.
6.The bad ________(收成)led to severe food shortage.
7.He went to the city with the ________ (目的)of finding a job.
8.He was attended by his personal ________(内科医生).
9.She studied hard,and in ________ (结果)she passed the examination.
10.The mothers were able to share their ________ (忧虑)with each other.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.It is bad manners to talk to other person with your fingers ________ others.
A.pointing to B.pointing at
C.pointing out D.point on
2.(2012•安徽高考)Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she ________ there,she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.
A.lives B.would live
C.has lived D.were to live
3.The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and ________ their hunting methods have to be very efficient indeed.
A.at any rate B.at this rate
C.in the end D.in consequence
4.I would like a job which pays more,but ________ I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.
A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact
5.Banks was the first ________ crops from one continent to another on a large scale,________ to develop local economies with new imports.
A.to have moved;to help
B.to move;to help
C.to move;helping
D.moving;helping
6.Our government has been actively ________ scientific research in this field.
A.pushing ahead with
B.going forward
C.putting forward
D.looking forward to
7.(2012•张家界高二质检)________ there was no conclusive evidence,most people thought he was guilty.
A.When B.As far as
C.As long as D.While
8.I think he'll surely give ________ your position if you ask him to.
A.ment on B.ments about
C.ments on D.ment upon
9.(2013•娄底高二检测)The students are not in ________ with the new plan.
A.pany B.harmony
C.agreement D.contrast
10.Mother wanted to be a good provider,a role she ________ since her marriage to father.
A.shoulders B.shouldered
C.is shouldering D.has been shouldering
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Cloning is the production of one or more individual plants or animals that are geically similar to another plant or animal.
Cloning creates several controversial (有争议的) issues in society.A major issue connected with cloning is the increase in population each year.By 2024,the population will reach eleven billion.Scientists already estimate that in 2024 production output by humans must be three times in order to provide for eleven billion people and this figure does not include the faction of cloned individuals.
The general public's opinion on cloning began to split when Kyeonghee University in Korea suessfully cloned a human.Many people believe that the benefits of cloning outweigh the negatives.These benefits e in the form of medical advances like,the use of cloned human embryos in research into geics and geically related diseases,and their treatments or preventions.However,continuing research into cloning will only divide society and begin an argument involving ethics (道德规范).The citizens of the world may eventually end up resembling each other.Cloning also affects emotional relationships greatly.
Cloning may be a major technological advance,but it has potential to slow the growth of mankind.Too many ethical issues arise due to this technology such as individuality and diversity.The population growth rising at an uncontrollable rate and a split nation represent the other half.All of these issues support the fact that cloning will only stand in the way of a world that keeps improving.
1.Which of the following word can BEST describe the author's attitude towards cloning?
A.Favourable. B.Oppose.
C.Praiseful. D.Positive.
2.The underlined word “resembling” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as ________.
A.similar B.familiar
C.friendly D.cruel
3.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The concept of cloning.
B.The species of cloning.
C.The advantages of cloning.
D.The writer's opinion on cloning.
4.We learn from the passage that ________.
A.Kyeonghee University in Korea is the first to clone animals
B.the population of the world in the year 2024 will be three times more than that of today
C.the increase of the world's population is one of the arguments of cloning
D.eleven billion people in the world of 2024 include cloning human beings
5.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.People can use cloning technology to treat some diseases.
B.More production output will be made by human cloning.
C.Human cloning is now only an imagination for scientists.
D.Emotional relationships can't be affected by any cloning procedures.
B
When I was a child,I stayed with my grandmother a lot of the time while my mother was at work.One day some money problems started to arise for my grandmother and the family.They needed a little more ine so she decided to sing at the nearby retirement home(养老院).
So I had to go with her.I wasn't sure about it at first,but as soon as my grandmother actually convinced(说服)me to get on stage and start singing,I loved it.I just loved seeing that sparkle(光亮)in those people's eyes.They would stand up and dance and clap to the beat of the music.Eventually,we were singing at many of the homes in the surrounding area 5 out of 7 days a week.
Making other people happy has always made me happy.And during that experience I even discovered my gift,singing.My grandma still sings to those people 15 years later,only for no charge(收费)now.I moved to North Carolina when I was 13,leaving my grandma in Florida,but I still carry on her effort and try and go out of my way to do something kind,even if very small,for at least one person every day.There is no better feeling in the world than the one you get when you hear appreciation in someone's voice.
6.The author stayed with her grandmother as a child because ________.
A.her mother was busy working
B.her mother had no ability to care for her
C.her grandmother liked her more
D.her grandmother was richer
7.The author's grandmother sang at the the nearby retirement home probably to ________.
A.bring joy to the old people there
B.make ends meet
C.start a new career
D.satisfy her husband
8.We can infer from the second paragraph that ______.
A.the author had great confidence when she started to sing
B.the audience were surprised that the author could sing at such an early age
C.the author was loved by the audience
D.the audience didn't like the author at first
9.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?
A.One can find his gift only through failure.
B.Other's appreciation can make one happy.
C.One can sueed if he doesn't give up halfway.
D.It's hard to win others' appreciation.
10.The underlined“it”in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “________”。
A.how the author could please the old people
B.whether grandmother could make money
C.whether the author could sing or not
D.what songs the author had to sing
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.学生要尊敬老师。(respect)
________________________________________________________________________
2.如果我知道他的地址,我就会告诉你的。(虚拟语气)
________________________________________________________________________
3.你应该把注意力放在工作上。(concentrate...on...)
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4.这些机器是要卖的吗?(for sale)
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5.通常各种活动我都喜欢,尤其是足球。(in general)
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