大庆实验中学实验二部开学考试高二英语上册试题（附答案）

详细内容

e to the shop?
A. To exchange her sweater.
B. To have her sweater dry-cleaned.
C. To ask about the instructions’ meaning.
11. When did the woman buy the sweater?
A. Yesterday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Sunday.
12. What is the man’s attitude toward the woman?
A. Kind.B. Cold.C. Rude.
听第九段材料，回答第十三至十六题
13. How did the woman travel to London?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.
14. Where did the man speaker have lunch in London?
A. In the hotel restaurant.
B. In his friend’s house.
C. In a fast-food restaurant.
15. What did the man speaker do in the afternoon?
A. He went shopping.
B. He took a guided tour.
C. He visited the National Gallery.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man speaker arrived in London in the morning.
B. John wanted to visit Hyde Park that afternoon.
C. There was traditional Japanese food in the hotel restaurant.
听第十段材料，回答第十七至二十题
17. How old was Mr. Escalante when he started to teach at Garfield High School?
A. 30.B. 34.C. 44.
18. What was the testing pany’s reaction to the result of the first test?
A. Doubtful.B. Disappointed.C. Satisfied.
19. How many students took the second test?
A. Five.B. Twelve.C. Eighteen
20. What do we know about Mr. Escalante?
A. He was born in 1930s in the US.
B. He had directed a movie in 1988.
C. His teaching methods were great.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共１5小题；每小题1分，满分１5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---I’m making ___ progress with the help of my teachers.
--- Great! I hope you can go to ____ college next year.
A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. /; /
22. Just call me whenever you are in trouble ______ I’ll e to help you immediately.
A. butB soC. orD. and
23. With the entrance examination _____ up, our classmates work harder and harder.
A. cameB. e C. ingD. having e
24. _____ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.
A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather like
C. Whatever is the weather like D. Whatever the weather is like
25. ---How long is it _____ we last met?
--- About five years. You haven’t changed much.
A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. that
26. ---Have you ______ some new ideas?
--- Yeah, I’ll tell you later.
A. e aboutB. e intoC. e up withD. e out with
27. The leaders of the pany are having a meeting to discuss where the new office building __.
A. should situateB. should be situatedC. should be liedD. was located
28. The reason ____ he was late for the meeting was _____ he fot to use the alarm clock.
A. which; becauseB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. that; because
29. When he woke up, he found himself ____ by a group of villagers.
A. surroundingB. being surroundedC. surroundedD. surround
30. He requested that all the soldiers _____ the news secret.
A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep
31. President Obama declared America was not and never would be ____ war _____ Islam.
A. on; inB. at; inC. with; atD. at; with
32. The building _____ Rome times has been rebuilt recently.
A. dates back toB. date fromC. dating back toD. dated from
33. ---Why did you stop writing?
--- I _____ my writing paper.
A. ran out ofB. have been used up
C. have used up of D. have run out
34. Up to now, large quantities of food ____ to Africa to save the starving people.
A. is sentB. has been sentC. have been sentD. are sent
35. Oct. 1st, ____ is our National Day, is celebrated with singing and dancing.
A. whichB. asC. whenD. that
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I finished my last work of the week and could hardly wait to get home, take off my nursing shoes, and relax.
As I _36_ my car, I saw one of my _37_ standing by the bus stop. I thought it would only take a couple of extra minutes to give her a ride home, and _38_, it was too cold to be standing outside on the coldest _39_ in January. I didn’t know where she lived, but I was _40_ I would be able to find my way back.
We _41_ about our work as I drove and _42_ we knew it, we arrived at her house. I started driving back. _43_ looked familiar, but at first that didn’t _44_ me. But soon I _45_ something wrong. I recognized nothing. But I told myself to stay _46_.
I was _47_ neighborhoods, streets and even streetlights. I no longer knew where I was now. How could I be so stupid! I looked down at my _48_. It was now 2:30 a.m. My gas was slowly running out. I _49_ the car and turned off the engine. In total defeat, I put my head down on the wheel, _50_. Then I raised my head and saw a(n) _51_ down the road in front of me. I turned my headlights on. A car! I drove a little _52_, got out of my car and knocked on the window of that car. An elderly man _53_ rolled his window down.
I said that I didn’t know how to get back into town. In silence, he started driving. I ran back to my car and drove behind him. Finally I _54_ a familiar street. As I turned to head home, the car disappeared. Then I _55_ my driveway (车道) when the warning light for my gas tank (汽油箱) turned on.
Though so many years have passed, I still thank the old man from my deepest heart.
36. A. discoveredB. approachedC. parkedD. searched
37. A. patients B. classmatesC. studentsD. workmates
38. A. yetB. stillC. butD. besides
39. A. nightB. morningC. afternoonD. noon
40. A. afraidB. happyC. confidentD. sorry
41. A. worriedB. caredC. talkedD. explored
42. A. beforeB. ifC. asD. though
43. A. EverythingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Something
44. A. attractB. delightC. botherD. enjoy
45. A. escapedB. existedC. imaginedD. realized
46. A. quietB. calmC. silentD. brave
47. A. acrossB. overC. withinD. beyond
48. A. wheelB. engineC. watchD. seat
49. A. droveB. desertedC. washedD. stopped
50. A. helplessB. excitedC. satisfiedD. delighted
51. A. shadowB. truckC. ladyD. animal
52. A. fasterB. nervouslyC. closerD. back
53. A. unlikelyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. equally
54. A. cameB. mistookC. recognizedD. missed
55. A. pulled intoB. drove awayC. ran acrossD. fount out

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Scientist Florence Wambugu works with farmers in Kenya, a country in East Africa. She helps them grow bigger and better crops. Wambugu is especially interested in finding simple ways to produce more food.
In the past ten years, Wambugu has spent much of her time studying sweet potatoes, which are an important food in her part of Kenya. A virus (病毒) kept attacking the plants. It stopped the sweet potatoes from growing well. Because of the virus, some farmers lost three quarters of their crops.
Wambugu went to war against the virus. Her research for a way to save the sweet potatoes led to a lab in St. Louis, Missouri.
The lab mainly works on genes (基因), the chemical “puter programs” found in the cells of living things. Genes tell a plant to produce pink flowers or an animal to grow black hair. Now scientists have found ways to move genes from one living thing to another. That process is called geic engineering.
Wambugu spent three years in the lab. As a result, she created a sweet potato plant that could fight off the virus. Wambugu tested her research in Kenya, and her plants produced wonderful sweet potatoes.
That’s just the beginning, Wambugu believes. Geically modified (转基因的) foods, she thinks, could help farmers in poor countries grow badly needed crops, thus, fewer people will go hungry.
56. The text is written mainly to _______.
A. tell us sweet potatoes are in danger of being attacked by a virus
B. introduce Wambugu’s contribution to geic engineering
C. introduce a new way of killing plant viruses
D. tell how hard Wambugu worked in her lab for three years
57. What caused Wambugu to set up a lab in St. Louis, Missouri?
A. Her wish to save sweet potatoes in Kenya.
B. Her great interest in geic engineering.
C. Her love for sweet potatoes.
D. Her interest in plant life.
58. The fourth paragraph mainly explains what ________ is.
A. a crop virusB. chemical technology
C. a puter programD. geic engineering
59. What is Wambugu’s attitude toward “geic engineering”?
A. It will help more hungry people.
B. It should be carefully used.
C. It has more disadvantages than disadvantages.
D. It is a too expensive technology at present.

B
I had about 10 minutes to exercise before I had to pick up my two older daughters from school yesterday. It was a busier day than usual for me with a couple of meetings besides my regular work.
Years ago, I would have put off my workout and would have left things for the next day. But since it was a busy day as well, I knew that I may not have all that much time either. So, I picked up my kettle-bell (哑铃) and went to town for 4 minutes.
See, 4 minutes, if that’s all you’ve got, is enough to give your body a great fat-burning exercise. How did I get a killer workout in 4 minutes? I used a training workout discovered 10 years ago by a Japanese Sports Scientist called a TABATA.
It includes 20-second periods of warm-up, followed by 10-second periods of rest and 4-minute straight exercise. How is a 4-minute exercise able to burn fat? It all depends on the quality of work you do. Not on the quantity. Here’s how I did it yesterday.
You should never fet your warm-up. A TABATA workout is 20 seconds of 2-arm Kettle-bell swings, 10 seconds rest, 20 seconds push-ups, and 10 seconds rest. You should do those 4 rounds. That’s it. I was done in a total time of 8 minutes by the time and when I got to school my heart was still pumping pretty hard.
A healthy body is needed for studying and working, and efficiency (效率) is the key to building a great body in the least amount (数量) of time possible and you can’t get more efficient than a 4-minute workout.
60. We can learn from the passage that the author ______.
A. is busy with his workB. has a weak body now
C. has two children in all D. is a manager in a film
61. The underlined phrase “went to town” in Paragraph 2 means “_______”.
A. put off doing somethingB. went to a very small city
C. did something with interest D. hated to do something
62. What is the most important thing in taking exercise aording to the author?
A. The goalB. the qualityC. The quantityD. The method

C
To do for you
Baby and me
St. Benedicts Family Medical Center’s “Baby and me” classes, 11 a.m. to noon Tuesdays, at Jerome Public Library, 101 First Ave. E.
This week’s topic: story telling. The class is educational support for parents and babies. A baby scale is available each week.
Free; 324-6133
Infant (婴儿)care
Infant care class of St. Benedicts’ prepared childbirth series (系列), 7-9 p.m. Wednesday, at Jerome Public Library, 101 First Ave. E.
Topics: baby care and early parenting. The class is offered separately, or as part of the childbirth series. Mothers may register (登记) even if their babies will be born at a different hospital.
Cost is $5. Register: 732-3148.
Self defense （自我保护）
College of Southern Idaho’s munity Education Center is offering a course “Self defense,” 7-8:30 p.m. Thursdays, beginning this week to Dec. 16, in room 304 in the College of Southern Idaho gym. Bryan Matsuoka and Gary Phelps will instruct.
Learn defensive skills and the coordination (协调) of mind and body.
Cost is $105. Register: 732-6442 or munityed.csi.edu.
Fitness for seniors
South Central Public Health District is observing Fall Prevention AWARENESS Week Sept.19-25 to raise awareness (意识)of falls and reduce fall risk in south central Idaho.
The health district will provide a Fit and Fall proof class leader training from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Friday at 1020 Washington St. N. in Twin Fall. Training is for individuals interested in volunteering. Volunteers aren’t required to have a physical education degree but should have exercise experience. Register for the training by Wednesday: 737-5988.
“To do for you” is a listing of health-related activities, events and education in the following Monday.
63. “Baby and me” classes are held mainly for ______.
A. teachers and parentsB. children and teachers
C. parents and childrenD. parents and babysitters (保姆)
64. Which activity can help the women who will soon have babies?
A. Baby and me B. Infant care C. Self defenseD. Fitness for seniors
65. Which of the following phone number can help you reduce fall risk?
A. 737-5988B. 324-6133C. 732-6442D. 732-3148

D
One of the best-loved American writers was William Sydney Porter, or O.Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin, Texas, which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.
William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photograph over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895. The piano there goes back to the 1860s. His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.
Porter did not start his career as a suessful writer. He worked at a farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has a special proof of Porter’s love of language --- his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.
Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he was charged with financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trail (审判), he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and became a criminal. He served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.
William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stories and became well known as O.Henry.
Porter later moved to New York City and found great suess there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.
66. O.Henry’s house in Austin has been well kept up till now so that ____.
A. Americans can explore their history
B more visitors will be attracted to Austin
C. visitors can learn about O.Henry’s life
D. it can show the way of life in the 1860s
67. What do we know about the piano in the house?
A. It was hated by Porter’s daughter.
B. It has a long history of about 150 years.
C. Porter’s wife gave music lessons on it.
D. Porter usually created music on it.
68. How does the museum prove (证明) Porter was fond of language?
A. With a dictionary he used. B. With the records they keep.
C. Using the books they wrote. D. Using the photograph they keep.
69. Why did Porter escape from Austin?
A. He didn’t want to lose his job.B. He didn’t want to make trouble.
C. He meant to save his wife’s life.D. He was charged with a crime.
70. From the last two paragraphs we know that _______.
A. Porter became famous suddenly
B. Porter spent his time in prison writing
C. Porter suffered a lot from his time in prison
D. life in prison provided what he could write for Porter
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although nobody can guarantee that by adopting an exact lifestyle you will be able to live a longer life, there are some things you can do to increase your chances of living longer. _71_ In other words you have to do it without realizing it. Here are 5 most important habits for a better life:
★ _72_
It has been proven by many studies that people who are happy live a better life. To find happiness in your life you have to ask for it and run after it.
★ Healthy diet habits.
_73_ A diet based on healthy principles can not only improve your mood, but also it can help you keep to a healthy weight.
★ Physical exercise and activity.
This is the most well-known guideline. Exercise is good for your health and can help you live longer. By exercising you help your body function better.
★ Relaxation.
Relax as much as possible. Our life is full of tasks. _74_ Relaxation means everything that makes you feel good and happy. This may be watching a nice movie or going to a basketball match.
★ Sleep.
_75_ It has been proven by many researchers that people who sleep 7 hours per day enjoy a happier and healthier life. Try to keep a sleeping pattern.
A.Don’t worry, be happy.
B.Any form of exercise is good for you.
C.Many people don’t realize the power of sleep.
D.People who want to live longer should learn how to relax.
E.Anything you do in order to live longer has to turn into a habit.
F.People who have negative (消极的) thoughts end up with low confidence.
G.Following a healthy diet is among the best ways to enjoy a life.

第II卷（两部分，35分）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该增加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正的词。
注意：1. 原行没有错的不要改；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Li is a well-known doctor in our city. Kind but patient, he is always ready to do what he can help his patients. One day he learned from the medical magazine that patients will feel more pain if pleasant music is played to them. Soon he got an office in his own. So he decided to have beautifully music playing in his waiting-room. However, on one morning, an old lady who was sitting in the crowded waiting room became angry while listen to the music. She said, “We were all waiting to see the doctor, but he’s just playing the violin in his office instead of doing her work.”
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，是一名高中学生。你发现很多学生都有3G手机、iPod 或MP4.他们在课余时间忙着听音乐、打游戏、上网聊天，严重影响了学习。你打算给某英语报刊的编辑写一封信反映这种情况。内容包括：
1. 3G手机、iPod 或MP4带来的好处； 2. 它们对中学生产生的负面影响；
3. 提出自己的一些想法或建议。
注意：词数：110左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I am a student in a senior high school. I am writing to share my worries about my classmates.
__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

听力 1-20 ABBAC ABA BABAC BCABC
单选 21-35 DDCDB CBA DCACA
完形填空 36-55 BDDAC CABCD BDCDA ACBCA
阅读理解 56-75BADA ACB CBA CBADB EAGDC
改错 1. …Kind but patient… but改成and
2. …can help his… can 后加to
3. …from the medical magazine the 改成a
4. … feel more pain more 改成 less
5. … in his own… in 改成 of
6. …have beautifully music… beautifully 改成 beautiful
7. …on one morning 去掉 on
8. …while listen to.. listen 改成 listening
9. …We were all waiting… were 改成 are
10. … doing her work her改成 his
写作
Dear Editor,
I am a student in a senior high school. I am writing to share my worries about my classmates.
With the development of IT industry in recent years, many of my classmates have 3G mobile phones, iPods or MP4. Although the modern equipment can inform us of the latest news, make us relaxed and keep in touch with our friends, they have negative effects on us. I have noticed that some of them play puter games, watch movies or chat online after class, even in class. This has caused them to lose their interest in their lessons and want to play with their 3G mobile phones, iPods or MP4. So I am worried about them.
I hope 3G mobile phones, iPods or MP4 should be banned at school. Do you agree with me?
I am looking forward to your early supply.
Yours,
Li Hua