高二英语下册期末水平测试卷(含答案)

详细内容

,andyouwilllearnalotaboutObama’sfirstofficialvisittoChina．
A．SearchingB．Tosearch
C．HavingsearchedD．Search
2．―I’velostthegameagain．
―______!It’snotthatbad!
A．CheerupB．I’msorryC．Itdoesn’tmatterD．Oh,mygoodness
3．―Mary，newcopiesofHarryPotterareonsalenow．
―Great!Let’sgoandbuy______thisafternoon．
A．itB．thatC．anyD．one
4.Youcan'timagihehardtimehehad______thehorsein.
A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.hold
5.Theenemytroopcouldhardlymakeanyadvance,and________couldtheyfallback.
A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.both
6．FishermanWangBingzhongfromChanglicounty,Herbeiprovince,examineshisboatonMay25afteritwasdamagedin________hedescribedasapirateattack.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
7.―Heshouldhaveetojoininthethoroughcleaning.
―He________,Ithink.It'snothisturn.
A.needn'thavetoB.needn'thaveC.didn'thavetoD.doesn'tneedto
8.IshalltakeyoutoFrance________youarewellenoughtotravel.
A.quicklyB.directlyC.finallyD.happily
9.Tomhidhimselfbehindthedoor,_______herushedouttoscarehismother.
A.whichB.whereC.fromwhichD.fromwhere
10.Beginningcollegeisexciting：manyofuscanbeeasilyoverwhelmedby_______detailsofrunning________well-balancedlife.
A.／;theB.the;aC.／;aD.the;／
11.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthataudience________teachersandstudentsbemorelikelytotakeseats________directed.
A.1ike;thatB.as;thatC.1ike;asD.as;like
12.Howdisappointing!Wehavefinished_______5%
A.nomorethanB.nolessthanC.notmorethanD.notlessthan
13.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers_______checkontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplaakesoff．
A.mayB.canC.willD.shall
14.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisweekthestockexchange________byabout10％.
A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising
15?Howdoesasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
--Wehave____inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.
A.addedB.includedC.obtainedD.charged
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher16bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,17“AuntyMisery”ather.
Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto18forthenight.Seeingthathehadan19face,shelethiminandgavehimanice20.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫师),thankedherbygranting(允准)her21thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree22notbeabletoebackdownuntilshe23it.
Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher24,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong25shegavethetreepermissiontolet26go.AuntyMiserywasfreefromthe27atlast.
Onedayanotherman28herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,29sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath,I’veetotakeyou30me.”saidhe.
ThinkingfastAuntyMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo31somepearsfrommydeartreetorememberthe32itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo33toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso34astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree35andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntyMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.
16.A.hopelessB.painfulC.dullD.crazy
17.A.callingB.shoutingC.announcingD.whispering
18.A.stayB.liveC.hideD.lie
19.A.interestingB.honestC.anxiousD.angry
20.A.giftB.kissC.treatD.smile
21.A.suggestionB.demandC.permissionD.wish
22.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must
23.A.permittedB.promisedC.answeredD.declared
24.A.branchB.foodC.treeD.fruit
25.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.before
26.A.itB.themC.himD.her
27.A.trickB.questionC.troubleD.difficulty
28.A.steppedintoB.leftforC.stoppedatD.walkedaround
29.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because
30.A.withB.offC.uponD.for
31.A.chooseB.pickC.shakeD.hit
32.A.honorB.pleasureC.hopeD.excitement
33.A.lightB.shortC.oldD.thin
34.A.proudB.kindC.fineD.smart
35.A.disappointedlyB.cheerfullyC.unwillinglyD.eagerly
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）。
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Inthe1930s,alotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandso,tofillhistime,heplannedagamewhichhecalled‘Lexico’.However,hewasnotpletelysatisfiedwiththegame,sohemadeanumberofchangestoitand,intime,changeditsnamefrom‘Lexico’to‘Alph’andthento‘CrissCross’.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn'thaveanyrealmercialsuess.
In1939,ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgame.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleintheUnitedStatesunderitsnewname―‘Scrabble’.
Atfirst,itdidn'tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2,250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8,500setsayear.
Then,in1952themanagerofMacy'sdepartmentstoreinNewYork,JackStrauss,happenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday.Hethoughtitwasawonderfulgameand,whenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholiday,heinsistedthatMacy'sshouldstock（储备）thegameandmakeanefforttocallthepublic'sattentiontoit.
Asaresult,‘scrabble’becameabigsuessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthentootherEnglish-speakingcountries.
36.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.‘Lexico’B.threemenC.awordgameD.AlfredButts
37.AlfredButtsinventedthegame‘Lexico’.
A.tomakehimselffamous
B.tomakespellingsimpler
C.whenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajob
D.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime
38.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?
A.AlfredButts.B.JackStrauss.
C.AlfredButtsandJimBrunot.D.JackStraussandJimBrunot.
39.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?
A.In1939.B.In1948.
C.Before1939.D.Between1939and1948.
B
Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecoratethewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.
Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.Itcanalsobeastrongforceforsocialchange.
JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists.HetookpicturesofpartsofNewYorkCitywherethepoorlived.Riisbelievedthatpovertycausedcrime,andheusedphotostohelphimprovehispoint.Afewyearslater,thephotosofsmallchildrenworkinginfactoriesbyLewisHineshockedthepublic.Hine’spictureshelpedbringaboutlawstoprotectsuchchildren.
Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotoeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.
Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments(文献),photoscanbeemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.TheyalsopublishtheminbooksandontheInter.
40.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.beautiesB.photosC.goodsD.events
41.ThephotosofthesmallchildrenbyHineshowusthatphotos.
A.arealsoworksofartB.arepopularwaysofreportingnews
C.oftenshockthepublicD.canserveasaforceforsocialchange
42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Newswithpicturesisencouraging.
B.Photoshelppeopleimprovetheirlife.
C.Newsphotosmeanhistoryinasense.
D.Peoplepreferreadingnewswithpictures.
43.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.tellingthestorythroughpictureB.decoratingthewallsofhomes
C.publishinghistoricalpapersD.expressingfeelingthroughpictures
C
TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbeePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodedy(喜剧),thatisexactlywhathappens.
DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.Heleadsatypical(典型的)Americanwayoflife,exceptforohing－helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation’sleaderisthatheisverynice!
Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.Daveisofferedachanceto“servehiscountry”bybeingone.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbeesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.
DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuessfuledieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractiveedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveisarealclassic(经典).
Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou’veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou’llenjoyDave!
44.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.TotellthereaderabouttheAmericangovernment.
B.TodiscustheAmericans’ideasaboutthePresident.
C.TomakeaparisonbetweenDaveandotherfilms.
D.Tointroduceanewfilmtothereader.
45.WhoplaystheroleofthePresidentinthefilm?
A.SigourneyWeaver.B.KevinKline.
C.BillMitchell.D.IvanReitman.
46.Theunderlinedword“one”inthe3rdparagraphrefersto_____.
A.thePresidentB.thedirectorC.anactorD.alook-alike
47.Whichofthefollowingisbestsupportedbythetext?
A.TheauthormakesfunofthePresident.
B.Theauthorthinkshighlyofthefilm.
C.TheauthorisafanofHollywoodedies.
D.TheauthorwishestobeetheAmericanPresident.
D
Atoime,puterswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocuments(文件)becausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.
ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInter-connectedputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime."Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,"saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageanization.
PerhapsthebestsignofhowputerandInterusepushesupdemandforpaperesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInterpanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromaputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearaputer.Asthepanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInterthegreaterdemandforprinters.
Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns(环境问题)havebeenfotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway."Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling(回收利用)"saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundaeptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.
48.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto________.
A.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinesses
B.theopeningupofnewmarkets
C.theprintingofhighqualitycopies
D.theincreaseduseoftheInter
49.Environmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituationis________.
A.toencourageprintingmorequalitydocuments
B.todevelopnewprintersusingrecycledpaper
C.tofindnewmaterialsformakingpaper
D.toplantmorefast-growingtrees
50.Hewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause_______.
A.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironment
B.printersinmanyofficesareworkingovertime
C.smallpaniesneedmorehardcopies
D.theyseeagrowingmarketforprinters
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.51
First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheiremployees.52Butwhenapanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromamercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.
53Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfordailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.
Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideafortablelifeforthem.54
Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.
Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialanizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.
55Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomebinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.
A.Everycoinhastwosides
B.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.
D.It’sunfairtoletthegovernmenttosharealltheresponsibilities.
E.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.
F.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.
G.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulypracticalanswer.
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文　中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Iverysympathizewithyouandthegreattroubleyouaresuffering.Isuggestyouto
municateyourtroubletoyourteachersandclassmatessoastogethelpfromthem..
Youarenotsupposingtothinkaboutyourexamsallthetime,thatonlymakesyoumore
stressedout.Somehow,yourshouldthinkabouttheprogressyoumadeinyourstudy.
Thatwillsurelyincreaseyourconfidence.Inaddition,Isuggestyoutodoingmoreexerciseinyour
sparetimetorelieveyourstressbecausesportswilltoohelpbetteratnight.Asforme,I
wouldliketolistentoclassicmusicIfIhavetime.
Iwishyouwillgetoutofyourtrouble.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
__假设你是高三毕业生李华。你班同学最近就高三学生是否应该上晚自习争论不休。请你就此给某英文报社的编辑写一封信，内容如下：
赞同理由反对理由你的观点
1．毕业班时间紧
2．有问题可以问老师；
3．有的学生在家里不自觉。1．学生应该有自学的时间；
2．家里相对安静；
3．晚上去学校不安全。
注意：字数100词左右。可以适当添加少量内容以使行文连贯；开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Deareditor,
I’maSeniorThreestudent.Recently,thestudentsinourclasshadadiscussion…
答案
1―15:DADAABDBCADAB16―35:DBABCDBADDBAABBCBC
36―50:CDBCBDCADBDBDCD
51―55:CEFGB
Proofreading:
Very-quite;sufferingfrom;划掉municate前的to;supposing-supposed;that-which
Somehow-Instead;made前加have;todoing-to(删除);exercises-exercise;;wish-hope或will--would
Onepossibleversion