2015高考一轮英语完形填空测试题2（有答案）
详细内容
plex anization of higher mental 53 , they disagree about the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 54 reading as simply the decoding（解码）of symbols into the sounds they stand for.
These authorities 55 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is inexplainably related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 56 their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, 57 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 58 reads.
Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 59 . By some experts they would not be 60 as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use. By the most 61 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 62 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 63 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do so widely and enthusiastically. 64 , reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.
50. A. specifically B. dramatically C. abstractly D. ridiculously
51. A. understanding B. translating C. defining D. substituting
52. A. involves B. concentrates C. specializes D. analyzes
53. A. opinions B. effects C. manners D. functions
54. A. view B. look C. reassure D. agree
55. A. support B. argue C. attempt D. pete
56. A. interpreting B. saying C. reciting D. reading
57. A. in addition to B. for example C. aording to D. such as
58. A. pletely B. carefully C. publically D. actually
59. A. part B. whole C. standard D. straight
60. A. applied B. granted C. classified D. graded
61. A. instructive B. doubtful C. certain D. plicated
62. A. strike B. illustrate C. define D. unlock
63. A. purposes B. degrees C. stages D. steps
64. A. On the other hand B. In short C. By the way D. So far
【参考答案】50―54 BCADA 55―59 BACDB 60―64 DAB
综合技能完形训练
A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there.
At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility (识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride 42 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house.
48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path 49 to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.
So 52 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 53 and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 54 . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 55 that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!
36. A. might B. should C. would D. must
37. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But
38. A. dreamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted
39. A. this B. that C. it D. which
40. A. different B. scientific C. musical D. basic
41. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid
42. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along
43. A. insisting on B. relying onC. arguing aboutD. wondering about
44. A. traveling B. running C. riding D. walking
45. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly
46. A. Over B. DownC. AroundD. Beside
47. A. windowsB. stepsC. centerD. gate
48. A. UntilB. AsC. WhileD. Because
49. A. gettingB. introducingC. leadingD. moving
50. A. feltB. learnedC. concluded D. found
51. A. transparentB. bright C. plainD. wide
52. A. anxious B. angryC. seriousD. sad
53. A. turned aroundB. cheered up C. settled downD. dropped in
54. A. hillB. valleyC. backgroundD. sight
55. A. imaginedB. decidedC. realizedD. guessed
参考答案：------完形填空
36-40CBACD 41-45ABA 46-50BDBCD 51-55CDADC
【2015高考复习】完形填空
This was an unfettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a__16__effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know __17__ but whose actions gave a new __18__ to the words―kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early __19__.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was __20__ for change on a street corner.
A BMW car __21__ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about __22__ years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked__23__ across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of __24__ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he __25__ them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an __26__ mouth.
As he drove off，I couldn't __27__ thinking that it was probably the first time he had __28__ the pedal(踏板)of that topbrand BMW car with a __29__ foot！I stood there and the looks of __30__ appeared on my face and the homeless man's.
Two men of about the same age __31__ very different lives had met and the one who was __32__ in materials had offered __33__ than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and __34__ down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，__35__and real generosity.
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。作者使用了倒叙的方法，记述了一个难忘且感人的故事。一位开宝马的富人慷慨地帮助了一位无家可归的同龄人，在帮助他的同时，又给了他充分的尊重，本故事再次诠释了慷慨和爱心的含义。
16．A.strong B．bad C．light D．slow
答案 A [从下文那感人的故事可以看出：这件事对我影响很大。have a
strong effect on...对……有很大影响。]
17．A.officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally
答案 B [从下文可以推出：我本人(personally)不认识他们。]
18．A.benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award
答案 C [作者认为：他们的行为赋予了善良和慷慨这两个词新的含义。A：
利益；B：态度；C：意义；D：奖品，奖金，奖。]
19．A.spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
答案 D [根据本句的“on a cold，windy day”及第三段的“his leather gloves”
可推知故事发生在初冬。]
20．A.searching B．makingC．blaming D．begging
答案 D [一位无家可归的大约60岁的老人，光着脚，正在街角乞讨。search
for寻找，搜寻；make for走向；blame for该受责备，应负责；beg for乞求，
乞讨。]
21．A.called up B．broke up
C．pulled up D．sped up
答案 C [一辆宝马停在了街边。call up打电话给……，召集，使想起；break
up打碎，解散，(关系等)破裂；pull up(车)停下；speed up加速。]
22．A.40 B．50 C．60 D．70
答案 C [由最后一段第一句中的“the same age”及第二段第二句中的“about
60”可知答案为C项。]
23．A.directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently
答案 A [那个人穿过大街径直向那乞讨的老人走去。A.径直地；B.时常；
C.不愿意地；D.流利地。]
24．A.money B．water C．sand D．oil
答案 A [由第二段最后一句中的“was begging for change”可知老人要零
钱，所以开宝马的老人给他许多钱。]
25．A.posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw
答案 B [因为乞讨的老人就在身边，开宝马的老人又很尊重他，所以选
hand“递过去”。A.邮寄；B.递；C.踢；D.扔。]
26．A.closed B．full C．open D．empty
答案 C [一个沿街乞讨的老人收到如此的恩惠，只能是眼睛瞪得大大的，
张着嘴，看着对方。A.闭着的；B.满着的；C.张着的；D.空的。]
27．A.stand B．delay C．fet D．help
答案 D [couldn't help doing意为“禁不住地做某事”。句意：我情不自禁地
想……。A.忍受；B.推迟；C.忘记。]
28．A.bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed
答案 D [因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以这也许是他第一次光着(bare)
脚踩汽车的踏板。A.弯曲；B.砍，劈开；C.修理；D.按，压。]
29．A.relaxed B．large C．bare D．single
答案 C [因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以只能是光着(bare)脚开宝马。
A.放松的；B.大的；C.光着的；D.单一的。]
30．A.excitement B．astonishment
C．sadness D．pride
答案 B [句意：面对此情此景，我和乞讨老人都很吃惊(astonishment)。A.
激动；B.吃惊；C.悲伤；D.骄傲。]
31．A.but B．or C．and D．before
答案 A [由文意：两位老人年龄相同，但生活是明显的不一样。]
32．A.suessful B．careful C．useful D．helpful
答案 A [开宝马的老人在物质方面是成功的。careful小心的；useful有用
的；helpful有帮助的，均与文意不符。]
33．A.rather B．more C．other D．better
答案 B [句意：在物质上非常成功的那位老人不仅仅是给了对方一双鞋。
言外之意，他还给对方其他东西，下文介绍了他还给了对方以尊重。rather than
而不是；more than多于，超出，不止，不仅仅；other than除了……之外；
better than比……好。]
34．A.broken B．fellC．stepped D．rolled
答案 C [句意：老人从宝马车里出来，并放下(step down)自己高高在上的
身份，帮助需要帮助的人。]
35．A.surprise B．disappointment
C．anxiety D．kindness
答案 D [当开宝马的老人主动给予尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨时，他也扶起
了另一个人。]
完形单词单选巩固
1. [2005北京,31] ―Why did you leave that position?―I _____ a better position at IBM.
A)offerB)offeredC)am offeredD)was offered
2. [2005福建,33] When _____ help, one often says “Thank you. ” or “It's kind of you. ”
A)offeringB)to offerC)to be offeredD)offered
3. [2006湖北,24] At the meeting they discussed three different _____ to the study of mathematics.
A)approachesB)meansC)methodsD)ways
4. [2006上海,39] In the dream Peter saw himself _____ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.
A)chasedB)to be chasedC)be chasedD)having been chased
5. [2006浙江,17] ― If you like I can do some shopping for you.― That's a very kind _____.
A)offerB)serviceC)pointD)suggestion
6. [2007 四川,31]Of the two coats, I'd choose the _____ one to spare some money for a book.
A)cheapestB)cheaperC)more expensiveD)most expensive
7. [2008湖南,35]―Do you have any problems if you _____ this job? ―Well, I'm thinking about the salary...
A)offerB)will offerC)are offeredD)will be offered
8. [2008山东,24]Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we _____ it without you.
A)can manageB)could have managedC)could manageD)can have managed
9. [2008上海,39]So much of interest _____that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.
A)offers BeijingB)Beijing offersC)does Beijing offerD)Beijing does offer
10. [2009湖北,24] Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
A)spotB) dismissC)shelterD)distinguish
11. [2010全国II, 13]The island is _____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A)partlyB)merelyC)nearlyD)equally
12. [2010山东, 31]Your house is always so neat―how do you _____ it with three children?
A)manageB)serveC)adaptD)construct
13. [2011福建, 22] _____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
A)Far fromB)Apart fromC)Instead ofD)Regardless of
14. [2011四川, 16] _____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to bee famous.
A)OfferB)OfferingC)OfferedD)To offer
15. [2012福建, 26]China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _____ all its citizens.
A)in charge ofB)for the purpose ofC)in honor ofD)for the benefit of
16. [2012福建, 27] Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____ respected.
A)especiallyB)equallyC)naturally.D)normally
17. [2012江苏, 21] ―Can I help you with it?―I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself.
A)adviceB)questionC)offerD)idea
18. [2012江西, 35]John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.
A)offeredB)offeringC)to offerD)to be offered
19. [2012辽宁, 26]Rod loves _____ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A)taking apartB)giving awayC)making upD)turning off
20. [2012上海, 29] Only with the greatest of luck _____ to escape from the rising flood waters.
A)managed sheB)she managedC)did she manageD)she did manage
21. [2012天津, 15]We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _____ us a ride home.
A)didn't offerB)wouldn't offerC)hasn't offeredD)hadn't offered
22. [2012浙江, 13]Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A)had abandonedB)abandonedC)abandonD)will abandon
23. [2012浙江, 8]I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _____ his job.
A)quitsB)to quitC)quittingD)quit
24. [2013湖南,29] You cannot aept an opinion _____ to you unless it is based on facts.
A)offeringB)to offerC)having offeredD)offered
25. [2013浙江,12]A good listener takes part in the conversation, _____ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
A)realizingB)copyingC)offeringD)misunderstanding
26. [2004湖南,34] They've _____ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?
A)providedB)suppliedC)shownD)offered
【参考答案】-----词汇真题
1.D 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
21.D 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.D