2012届高三英语下册2月月考检测试题（附答案）

详细内容

panies ________ new slogans to attract customers.
A. are adopting B. is adopting C. are to adopt D. is adopted
33.I remembered my teacher suggested that we __________ English hard.
A. learned B. had learned C should learn D. would learn
34.It was not until 11 o’clock ______ we went back.
A. when B. on which C. that D. what
35. I don’t like the way _____ he talked to his mother.
A as B. that C. which D. by which
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B, C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my munity. As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the munity. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 40 about what they have learned.
Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and bee 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.
47 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者） 48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.
In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the munity, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don' t believe you should force people to help others ? the 54 to help must e from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.
36. A. spend B. gain C .plete D. save
37. A. and B. or C. but D. for
38. A. Substance B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples
39. A. With B. Before C . During D. After
40. A. diary B. report C . note D. notice
41. A. courses B. benefits C . challenges D. features
42. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in
43. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware
44. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop
45. A. Gradually B. Finally C . Luckily D. Hopefully
46. A. through B. across C. of D. on
47. A. So B. Thus C . Since D. While
48. A. deal with B. look into C . point out D. take down
49. A. argue B. doubt C . overlook D. admit
50. A. much B. full C . less D. more
51. A. cost B. pay C. care. D. praise
52. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong
53. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However
54. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit
55. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result
第三部分 阅读理解：(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
In the United States, when one bees rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not bee very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life--style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories, He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very mon name in the United States.’ Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Jonses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
56. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbours
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
57. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.
A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City
C. live in apartments D. have many neighbours
58. The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means ________.
A. a person who lives near another B. people living in an area
C. an area near the place referred to D. an area in another town or city
59. Arthur Momand used the name ‘Jones’ in his series of short stories because’ Jones’ is ________.
A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States
C. his neighbour’s name D. not a good name
60. Aording to the writer, it is________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good
B
When I saw a big handmade signboard “Wele Yuxin” at the airport, I knew I had found a caring family at the other side of the world ? the United States．
My host mom had already decorated my room for me．There was a doll on one side of the room, and a bookcase full of books on the other-they had heard I loved reading．Mom had also prepared a keyboard for me, since she knew that I played the piano．
My life in the family did not go so well at first．Because I am the only child in my family in China, I was not used to having two younger kids-Zachary and Grace-running around me yelling all the time．
Mom had a serious talk with me about this problem on a Sunday afternoon．She told me:“You can’t just e home from school every day, go to your room and do your homework．You need to be a part of this family．You need to play with my kids for at least an hour．” This rule was very annoying at first．I did not have much experience playing with children．
However, the more time I spent with the kids, the more I grew to love them．We played games and read books together．I even taught them Chinese．Thanks to Mom’s rule, I began to feel like I was really part of the family．
Mom also inspired me to live a healthier life．She got up early every morning to go running．On weekends, she took the whole family to visit parks or go camping．
I did not like sports much when I was back home, but now I love to join all kinds of sports．I am healthier and more confident too．
With my American family, I found joy and laughter．I learned to live with energy and optimism thanks to the care and responsibility of my loving American parents．
61.The passage is mainly about ．
A.the cultural differences Yuxin experienced in America
B.how Yuxin learned to get along with younger kids in America
C.how much Yuxin’s caring host family in America changed her
D.various difficulties Yuxin met in America
62.From Paragraph 2,we can see that ．
A.the host mom was good at decorating room
B.Yuxin was fond of American doll
C.the host mom tried hard to make Yuxin feel at home
D.Yuxin kept busy with a lot of hobbie
63.What led Yuxin to feel like she was really part of the family?
A.Yuxin’s talks with her host parents
B.Having to join in sports with the family
C.The host mom’s rule about playing with the kids
D.Enjoying weekends with the host family
64.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Yuxin’s life with her American host family went very smoothly from the beginning
B.The host mom cared about Yuxin’s overall development
C.The host family’s two children didn’t like Yuxin at all
D.Yuxin didn’t notice what the host family did for her
65.How did the host mom influence Yuxin gradually?
A.By words and by force B.By words and by actions
C.By force and by behavior D.By talking and by force
C
TAIBEI－Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island’s “China rush”, seeking education on the Chinese mainland.
Aording to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate（研究生）programs on the mainland totaled 1461 in 2006, 1928 in 2007 and 1839 in 2008. Although no latest official numbers were available,” big. said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with over 2000 entering mainland campuses last year.
The Inter site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides education service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities. “Many Taiwanese believe a Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market", big. vice-president Ingrid Huang said. “I believe it will give me hands-on experience in the business field on the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people,” said Lydia Chang, a 19-year-old student majoring in journalism at Shih Shin University. Chang plans to go on to get a master’s degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies.
A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese mainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese panies are going there”. “They hope the children could build up connections which could later bee useful in their business operations,” said Yang Ching-yao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies. A big. survey showed the campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing, Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing, and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou. The most popular studies were law, business and Chinese medicine.
At present, Chinese Taibei doesn’t recognize diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there. But recognizing the trend, education authorities are giving a final form to a policy aepting certificates from selected universities.
66. More Taiwanese students study on the Chinese mainland because ________.
A. Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or later
B. the fees asked for are lower than those of Taiwan
C. what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright future
D. there are many famous universities for them to choose
67. Some business executives were sending their children to study on the Chinese
mainland so that their children _________.
A. could receive better education
B. could learn more about the policy there
C. could do well in the business operations
D. could make more friends there
68. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to _________.
A. big. B. a Chinese education on the mainland
C. the Chinese job market D. the university
69. The author wrote the article to tell us _________.
A. more Taiwanese students are going to universities on the mainland
B. the number of Taiwanese students studying on the mainland had been decreasing
C. education on the mainland is more attractive pared with that of Taiwan
D. Taiwan and the mainland should cooperate with each other in every field.
70. Which of the following is true aording to the passage?
A. Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland.
B. The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely
be increasing in the next few years.
C. Chinese Taibei doesn’t help with any inquiries about Taiwanese studying on
the mainland
D. Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.
D
If cars had wings，they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The pany Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to deliver its car-plane, the Transition, to customers by the end of 2011.
“It’s the next‘wow’vehicle，”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris don’t fly.”
The car plane has wings that unfold for flying―a process the pany says takes one minute―and fold back up for driving.A runway is still required to take off and land.
The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both.The pany has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.
The pany is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then you’re good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expensive parking fees because you don’t have to store it at an airport―you park it in the garage at home.
The car-plane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet.It has a maximum takeoff weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an aident by allowing pilots to drive under bad weather instead of flying into marginal(临界)conditions.
The Transition’s price tag: $194,000, But there may be additional charges for options like a radio, transponder or GPS.Another option is a full-plane parachute.
“If you get into a very awful situation, it is the necessary safety option,”Gersh said.
So far,the pany has more than 70 orders with deposits.“We’ re working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,”Brown said.
71.We can learn from the first paragraph that _________.
A.car-planes will be popular in 2011
B.people might drive a car-plane in 2011
C.both Transition and Ferrari can take off and land
D.Richard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts
72.lt takes the car-plane one minute to ________ .
A.fold and unfold its wings B.unfold wings for flying
C.land in the airport D.meet flying safety regulations
73.Aording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.The car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.
B.To mcet aircraft regulations, the pany has been working with FAA.
C.The car-plane may fly as high as normal planes.
D.People can park the car-plane in the garage at their home.
74.The underlined word“it”in the last but one paragraph refers to ________ .
A.the radio B.the transponder C.the GPS D.the full-plane parachute
75.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Cars With Wings May Be Just Around The Corner.
B.Which to Choose: A Ferrari or a Car Plane?
C.A more Convenient and Cheaper Way to Fly.
D.Cars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as Planes.

第II 卷（共45分）
第四部分：书面表达：（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读表达：（共5小题，满分15分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在试卷的相应位置（注意问题后的词数要求）
Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises.
Regular, brisk walks helps a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help __________, too. A quick fifteen-minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very few injuries. So there is also a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for suess.
Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.
Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.
★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To bee a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.
★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking.
★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.
★ Walking doesn’t cost anything. There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and fortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.
Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.
76. What’s the best title of the passage?（within 10 words）
_________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
pared to running, more people can continue walking as a form of exercise.
_________________________________________________________________
78. Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words or phrases.（within 10 words）
79. Among the special advantages of walking, which one do you think is the most important? Why? （within 30 words）
____________________________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作 （满分30分）
近年来，越来越多高校开始通过面试自主招收学生。就这一新的招生方式在你班学生展开了一场讨论。请根据下表提供的内容反映讨论情况。
60% 的学生赞成40%的学生反对
1．面试可以全面综合地评价一个学生；
2. 鼓励学生发展个性和特长；
3．社会需要一种更加开放和有效的录取方式。1.面试带有主观性、片面性，可能不公正；
2.并非所有学生都擅于在面试中展示自己；
3.不可能在3-5分钟内评价一个人。
注意：1.开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。
2.词数：100左右
3.参考词汇：prehensive综合的，subjective主观的，one-sided片面的，
enroll students 招生
Recently, a discussion has been held in our class on …

山东省济南外国语学校2012届高三模拟试题（英语）
答案：
第一卷：
单选：21-25 B B D B C 26-30 C B A A B 31-35 A B C C B
完型：36-40 CBDCB 41-45 BADCB 46-50 ADCAC 51-55 BADBC
阅读理解：A篇：56―60 BACBC B篇 61―65 CBB C篇 66―70 BAC
D 篇 71―75 BBCDA
第二卷：
第一节：阅读表达：
76. Walking for Exercise（walking 为中心词，学生所写答案有此词即可得1分）
77.So there is also a lower “dropout” are among walkers than among runners.
78. to lose weight/ in weight control
79. I think “People can walk almost anywhere.” is the most important. Other forms of exercise like football, basketball or swimming need special playing fields, or special equipment, while walking doesn’t.
80 .散步跟其他锻炼一样对人的身心都有益处，并且散步还有一些特殊的优势。
第二节：作文
One possible version:
Recently, a discussion has been held in our school on whether it is reasonable for the universities to admit students through interviews. The results are as follows:
60% of the students support this action. They express that interviews can eva luate a student in a more thorough and prehensive way. In addition , it can encourage students to develop their own interests and personalities. What’s more, with the development of society, a more open and efficient way to test a student’s abilities is needed.
On the other hand, the other 40% students are against this idea. They argue that first, interviews may be subjective and one-sided, which could lead to unfairness. Second, not all students are good at showing their talents in interviews. Last but not least, a student can’t be judged in only three or five minutes.