(完整版)英语作文常用高级词汇
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★形容词: 1.贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken 2.富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off 3.优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding 4.积极的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的:bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable 6.明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest 7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome 8.惊人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous 9.美丽的:beautiful=attractive=geous=eye-catching 10.有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated 11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive ★动词: 1.提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize 2.引起:cause=trigger=endanger 3.解决:solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith 4.拆除:destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate 5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture 6.激发,鼓励:encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur 7.认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue 8.完成:plete=fulfill=aomplish=achieve 9.保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold 10.有害于:destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize 11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten ★名词: 1.影响:influence=impact 2.危险:danger=perils=hazard 3.污染:pollution=contamination4.人类:humanbeings=mankind=humanrace 5.老人:oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens 6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being 7.老师:teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers 8.教育:education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing 9.青少年:youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents 10.优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue 11.责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability 12.能力:ability=capacity=power=skill 13.职业:job=career=employment=profession 14.娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment 15.孩子:children=offspring=descendant=kid ★短语: 1.充满了:befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith 2.努力:strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor 3.从事:embarkon=tap=setabout=goinfor 4.在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage 5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof 1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons) 2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable, excellent,outstanding,superior替换good 3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换 4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many. 注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 首先,第一:initially,tobeginwith,tostartwith 其次,第二,第三,第四……:furthermore,moreover,inaddition,besides 最后:finally,lastbutnottheleast 现在(目前),XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的 Currently,thereisaninevitableandundeniablefactthat…… Atpresent,itisinevitableandundeniablethat….. 例句:Currently,thereisaninevitableandundeniablefactthatputerisplayingasignificantroleinourdailylives Atpresent,itisinevitableandundeniablethatadvertisementhasbeenfloodingintoourdailylives 随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety(scienceandtechnology),peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto…… 例句:Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewinthejob-hunting 最近,XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 recently,thephenomenonof(that)……hasarousedwidepublioncern 例句:Recently,thephenomenonthatCPIkeepsincreasinghasarousedwidepublioncern 一部分人认为…….,而另一部分人认为…… Somepeoplearguethat…..,whereasothersmaintainthat…. 就我个人而言(老实说),我全力支持前者(后者) Asforme,Iaminhighfavoroftheformer(latter) Personally,Isidewiththeformer(latter) Franklyspeaking/Tobefrank/Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking,it istheformer(latter)thatIapproveof 我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是,我想….) Iamconvincedthat…. AsfarasIamconcerned,….. Tomypointofview,….. FromwhereIstand,…… 作为一把双刃剑 asatwo-bladedsword,asadouble-edgedsword 因此,基于以上讨论,我们很容易得出……的结论 hence(Consequently),basedonthediscussionabove,itiseasyforustodrawtheconclusionthat….. 作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇 important—significantgood—stunning,fabulous,sensationalway—approach,method Use—adopt but—nevertheless understand/know—figureso—consequently,thereforeout