2013新版八年级英语上册1--10单元短语

详细内容

fortable,quickly,expensive,interesting,boring,creative,talented,important,fortably,beautiful,beautifully,seriously,meaningless,famous,suessful,mon,often,educational,enjoyable,relaxing,exciting.crowded
8、不规则形容词比较级最高级：good,well―better―best,bad,badly―worse―worst,thin―thinner―thinnest,friendly-friendier―friendiest,funny-funnier-funniest,big―bigger-biggest9、比较级and比较级表示越来越怎样
Unit4
close to 挨着
So far 到目前为止
in town在镇上
thanks for doing感谢
more and more popular越来越流行
look for寻找的过程find寻找的结果
and so on 等等
have ..in mon有相同地方
all kinds of各种各样
be up to 由。。决定
play a role in扮演。。。角色
take someone/something seriously把某人或某物当真
e true实现
make up 编造
the best place to do做某事最好的地方
one of+最高级，名词复数
unit5
can’t stand不能忍受
hope to do
plan to do
expect to do
want to do
like to do
have a discussion about进行有关于。。。的讨论
learn from从。。。学到
find out 找出，发现，查明
over=more than 超过
be ready to do 准备做某事
try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
not so …原级 as不如。。。
dress up 装扮
take one’s place代替
do a good job 干得好
Unit6
take acting lessons上表演课
grow up 长大
be good at doing擅长于做某事
keep on doing sth 坚持做某事
try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
make sure确保
be going to do打算做某事
learn to play the piano学习弹钢琴
make the soer team组建足球队
get good grades取得好成绩
get lots of exercise多做煅炼
a kind of(different kinds of)一种；各种各样
get back from从。。。回来
write down写下记下
have to do with与。。有关系
be able to do 能够做某事
be sure about对。。有把握
at the beginning of 在。。。开始
take up开始做
agree with 同意
promise to sb.向某人许诺
promise to do sth,许诺去做某事
too 形容词to 动词 太。。。不能。。
practice 、finish两个词后面加动词的ing形式
an engineer
an actor
Unit 7
live to be 200 years old活到200岁
free time业余时间
be in great danger处于极大危险之中
move to 搬到。。。
across from在。。。对面
help with帮忙做某事
over and over again多次，反复
play a part in doing 参与某事
hundreds of 许多，大量
fall down倒塌，突然倒下
look for寻找
get bored 感到厌烦
try to do试图做某事
look like 看上去像
wake up唤醒
in the future在未来
take a holiday度假
one day 某天
as a reporter作为一名记者
will加动词原形表示一般将来时态
there will be 一般疑问句时回答用there 做主语回答
in 加段时间表示将来时
more 即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词
less修饰不可数名词
fewer修饰可数名词
an astronaut
Unit 8
turn on打开
turn off关闭
turn up开大
turn down 关小
cut up切碎
cut into small pieces切成小块
pour into倒入
put into把。。放入
two more=another two再两个，又两个
fet to do忘记做某事
a piece of bread一片面包
two pieces of bread两片面包
fill ..with（be filled with）用。。。填充。。
cover ..with用。。覆盖
be full of 充满
one by one 一个接一个
how much 加不可数名词
how many加可数名词复数
It’s time to do (It’s time for doing )
到了该做某事的时间了
某天前用on,某月、季、年前用in，某一时刻前用at
Lettuce,butter,honey,bread均为不可数名词
Unit9
Prepare for an exam/study for a test为考试做准备
go to the doctor去看医生
have the flu患流感
thanks for doing感谢
go bike riding去骑自行车
not …..until直到。。。才
hang out闲逛
look after照顾
turn down拒绝
help(to)do
the best way to do做某事最好的方法
take a trip to 去。。。旅游
at the end of 在。。。结束的时候
help out 帮助某人排忧解难
leave for出发去。。。
by now到目前为止
by在。。。之前;在。。旁边
so that以便
look forward to doing 盼望做某事
hear from收到某人的来信
would like to 愿意做某事
invite…to 邀请某人做某事
reply in writing以书面形式回复
what…for=why为什么
on the morning of 在某天的早晨
go to the concert去听音乐会
接受邀请用I’d love to
must,have to后加原形
Unit10
go to the party 去参加聚会
have a great time 玩的开心
talk about谈论
at the party在聚会上
ask …. to do要求某人做某事
too形容词to动词原形 太。。。。而不能。。。
tell….to do告诉某人做某事
tell ….not to do告诉某人不要做某事
advice为不可数名词，没有复数
a piece of advice 一条建议
make a lot of money挣很多钱
travel around the world环游世界
get advice from an expert从专家那得到建议
talk to 与某人交谈
be afraid to do 害怕做某事
keep doing 坚持做某事
in the end结束,最后
remember to do记得要去做某事
remember doing记得做过鞋带
run away from远离
keep….to oneself保守秘密
cut…..in half 切成两半
be halfway to doing完成了或做了事情的一部分
when,what ,how, 加to do 用法
动词ing形式做主语时，谓语动词用单数

注：want 、ask、tell、promise、plan、expect、try、would like、invite 、learn 、start、hope、try one’s best、be free、be available、teach、decide、need等动词后面用to do形式
keep on 、mind、practice、finish、look forward to、be good at、be busy、what about、how about、spend等词后面一定用ing形式
remember后用to do 形式表示记得要去做某事；用ing形式表示记得曾经做过某事。
Fet后在用to do形式表示忘记要去做某事；加ing形式表示忘记曾经做过某事
Stop后用to do形式表示停下来去做某事；用ing形式表示停止做某事。
Let、help、make、后用动词原形
Look at看，look for寻找，look after照顾，look up查字典
Get up起床，turn up开大，make up编造，mix up混合，cut up切碎，put up 张帖，grow up长大，stay up熬夜，wake up醒来
Turn on打开，turn down关小turn off关闭